An Overview Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a slow progressive brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as shaking (tremors), stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination. The most prominent signs and symptoms of PD occur when the nerve...
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how children interact with others, communicate, learn, and behave. Although autism can be diagnosed at any age, it is described as a “developmental disorder” because symptoms generally appear...
This was the question, which Ramesh and Urmila (name changed) asked me after a preconception counseling session. Ramesh and Urmila were second cousins and were concerned that they were related to each other and hence their children might be at...
There are two types of Obesity: Android or apple-shape obesity Gynoid or pear-shape obesity This fat distribution is determined genetically & varies among men & women. Android obesity is more common among males whereas females are more susceptible to gynoid...
Down’s Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused when abnormal cell division results in an extra full or partial copy of chromosome 21. This extra genetic material causes developmental changes and physical features. About 95 percent of the time, Down’s Syndrome...
These were the concluding remarks from a couple whom I counseled regarding antenatal sonographic findings of an extra toe in the left foot and a mild unilateral dilatation of renal pelvis. The couple was concerned that they had done “all...
Obesity is a chronic illness in which a person accumulates excess fat, which can jeopardize one’s health. The National Institute of Health (NIH) states that excess weight becomes a health hazard when it is 20 percent or more above the...
Thyroid disorders are on the rise in India & have become common. Resulting from abnormal levels of thyroid hormones these disorders are likely to affect the most productive phase in our lives. Low levels of awareness & lack of screening...
Any heart surgery is scary for a common man. What adds to this fear is a lot of misunderstandings and misinformation. Especially in the case of bypass surgery, many questions come to mind. Is this procedure very risky? Why was...
Timely care, proper treatment and adopting a good lifestyle are the keys to control high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a major cause of kidney disorders and kidney failure. The kidney is an important organ in the body and...
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